20 Best Winter Essentials Every Car Needs in Canada
Are you ready for your first Canadian winter on the roads? Driving in Canada’s cold, snowy conditions can be overwhelming, especially if you’re new to the country.
Extreme cold, icy roads, and sudden snowstorms can put you and your car to the test.
That’s why having the right winter essentials for car safety and comfort is crucial.
In this article, we’ll cover 20 must-have items to keep you safe, warm, and prepared for any winter emergency.
Let’s make sure you’re ready for the road ahead.
Why Winter Car Essentials Are Necessary in Canada
The Unique Challenges of Canadian Winters
Canadian winters are harsh and unpredictable, creating unique challenges for drivers.
These conditions can test both your vehicle and your preparedness.
- Extreme Cold Temperatures Affecting Car Performance:
In many parts of Canada, temperatures can drop below -20°C or even -40°C. Such cold can make your car harder to start, freeze fluids like windshield washer fluid, and drain your battery faster. - Snowstorms and Icy Road Hazards:
Heavy snowfall and icy roads are common during winter. This reduces traction, increases stopping distances, and makes driving more dangerous. Black ice, which is nearly invisible, further increases the risk of skidding. Using the top winter apps in Canada can help you stay informed about road conditions, weather updates, and potential hazards, ensuring safer journeys. - Increased Risk of Breakdowns and Emergencies in Remote Areas:
In rural or remote areas, help may not be readily available during breakdowns or snowstorms. If you’re stuck on an isolated road, extreme cold can make waiting for assistance life-threatening if you’re unprepared.
Pro Tip: Always check your local weather forecast and road conditions before setting out. Carry the right winter car accessories to stay safe in these challenging conditions.
Importance of Preparation
Preparation is key to surviving and thriving during Canadian winters.
Having the right winter car essentials can make all the difference in safety and comfort.
- Reducing the Risk of Accidents:
Winter tires, traction aids, and tools like ice scrapers and de-icer spray improve your car’s handling and visibility. These essentials help you stay in control on slippery roads and avoid preventable accidents. - Staying Warm and Safe During Emergencies:
If your car breaks down or gets stuck, items like thermal blankets, hand warmers, and a winter emergency kit can keep you warm and safe until help arrives. Proper preparation minimizes the risks of hypothermia or frostbite. - Prolonging the Life of Your Vehicle in Winter Conditions:
Winterizing your car protects it from damage caused by salt, ice, and freezing temperatures. For example, using winter-specific washer fluid prevents freezing in your system, while a battery warmer ensures your battery lasts longer in extreme cold.
Pro Tip: Preparing your car for winter isn’t just about safety—it can save you money on repairs and extend your vehicle’s lifespan.
By understanding these challenges and preparing accordingly, you can handle Canada’s winters with confidence.
What Are The 20 Best Car Accessories For Winter in Canada?
1. Winter Tires
Winter tires are non-negotiable for Canadian winters. They are specifically designed to handle snow, ice, and freezing temperatures.
Unlike all-season tires, winter tires stay softer in cold weather, which improves grip and braking on icy roads.
In provinces like Quebec, winter tires are mandatory by law from December 1 to March 15.
Even where they’re not required, they’re highly recommended.
Look for tires with the three-peak mountain snowflake symbol, which means they meet winter performance standards.
Pro Tip: Check your tire pressure regularly. Cold weather causes tire pressure to drop, which can affect your car’s handling and fuel efficiency.
2. Ice Scraper and Snow Brush
Removing ice and snow from your car is a daily task in Canadian winters.
A sturdy ice scraper and snow brush are must-have tools.
Ice scrapers help you clean your windshield and windows, while snow brushes are perfect for clearing snow off your car roof, hood, and mirrors.
Leaving snow on your car can be dangerous. It can fly off while driving, reducing visibility for other drivers.
Compact, extendable snow brushes are great for reaching larger vehicles like SUVs.
Pro Tip: Store your scraper and brush inside your car, not your trunk. You’ll need them before you open your doors, especially after heavy snowfall.
3. Portable Snow Shovel
Getting stuck in snow is common during winter. A portable snow shovel can help you dig your car out of a snowbank or clear snow from around your tires.
Look for a foldable or telescopic shovel that’s easy to store in your trunk.
Metal shovels are more durable, but plastic ones are lightweight and less likely to scratch your car.
Having a shovel can save you time and effort in freezing conditions.
Pro Tip: Combine your shovel with traction aids like sand, salt, or kitty litter (covered later) for the best results when stuck.
4. Windshield De-Icer Spray
Frosted windshields are a daily hassle. Windshield de-icer spray quickly melts ice and frost, saving you time in the mornings.
Spray it on your windows and mirrors, and watch the ice melt away without scraping.
Spray it on your windows and mirrors, and watch the ice melt away without scraping.
De-icer sprays are one of the most useful car accessories for Canadian winter, as they also prevent refreezing and keep your visibility clear longer.
Keep a bottle in your car or garage for quick access.
Pro Tip: Pair de-icer spray with winter washer fluid to maintain clear windows during snow and slush.
5. Jumper Cables or Portable Jump Starter
Car batteries often fail in freezing temperatures. Jumper cables or a portable jump starter can help you avoid being stranded.
Jumper cables need a second vehicle, but a portable jump starter works independently.
Look for a jump starter with additional features like a flashlight or USB charging ports.
These devices are lifesavers during emergencies.
Pro Tip: Test your car battery before winter starts. Replace it if it’s over three years old or showing signs of wear.
6. Winter Emergency Kit for Car
A fully stocked winter emergency kit for car is essential.
It includes items to help you survive and stay safe during breakdowns or snowstorms.
Basic items to include:
- Flashlight and extra batteries
- First-aid kit
- Thermal blankets or sleeping bags
- Hand warmers
- Non-perishable snacks and bottled water
Pro Tip: Download a winter car emergency kit checklist pdf to make sure you don’t miss anything. Pre-assembled kits are also available online.
7. Road Salt or Kitty Litter
Road salt or kitty litter can provide traction when your car is stuck on ice.
Sprinkle it around your tires to create grip and help your car move forward.
Salt works best on icy patches, while kitty litter is great for snowy areas. Keep a small bag in your trunk for emergencies.
Pro Tip: Avoid overusing salt, as it can damage your car’s undercarriage over time.
You can find out how to reduce salt damage to cars here.
8. Traction Mats
Traction mats are another solution for icy or snowy conditions. Place them under your tires to help your car gain traction when stuck. They’re reusable, lightweight, and easy to store.
Traction mats are a cleaner alternative to salt or sand, making them a popular choice among drivers.
Pro Tip: Use traction mats with your shovel for the best chance of getting unstuck quickly.
9. Car Battery Warmer
Extreme cold can drain your battery overnight. A car battery warmer keeps your battery warm and functional in freezing weather.
These plug-in devices are easy to install and critical for those living in regions with temperatures below -20°C.
Pro Tip: If you already have a block heater, combine it with a battery warmer for added protection.
10. Windshield Washer Fluid Rated for -40°C
Ordinary washer fluid freezes in extreme cold. Use winter-specific washer fluid rated for at least -40°C.
It prevents freezing and helps clear your windshield of snow, ice, and road salt.
Pro Tip: Check your fluid level regularly. Refill it before long trips to avoid running out on snowy highways.
11. Heated Car Accessories
Stay warm with heated car accessories for cold weather like seat covers, steering wheel covers, or blankets.
These accessories plug into your car’s power outlet, making them easy to use.
They’re especially useful if your car doesn’t have built-in heating features.
Pro Tip: For longer commutes, consider investing in luxury car accessories for winter like heated cushions for extra comfort.
12. Tire Pressure Gauge
Cold weather causes tire pressure to drop. A tire pressure gauge helps you maintain the correct pressure, ensuring better handling and fuel economy.
Pro Tip: Check your tire pressure weekly in winter. Underinflated tires wear out faster and reduce traction.
13. LED Flashlight or Headlamp
A reliable LED flashlight or headlamp is essential for nighttime emergencies. LED lights are brighter and more durable in cold weather.
Pro Tip: Store your flashlight in an easy-to-reach spot, like your glove compartment.
14. Thermal Blanket or Sleeping Bag
In an emergency, a thermal blanket or sleeping bag can keep you warm. These are lightweight, compact, and designed to retain body heat.
When considering what to keep in your car for winter, a thermal blanket or sleeping bag is an essential item for staying safe during unexpected breakdowns or delays.
Pro Tip: Add extra blankets to your winter car emergency kit checklist for passengers.
15. Non-Perishable Snacks and Water
Keep snacks and bottled water in your car for emergencies. Choose items like granola bars, nuts, or dried fruit that won’t freeze easily.
Pro Tip: Replace snacks every few months to keep them fresh.
16. Hand Warmers
Cold hands can make winter driving uncomfortable and even dangerous. Hand warmers are an easy, portable solution to keep your hands warm during freezing temperatures.
They are especially useful if you need to clear snow, change a tire, or wait for roadside assistance.
There are two main types:
- Single-Use Hand Warmers: These are air-activated and last for 6-10 hours. They’re affordable and perfect for emergencies.
- Rechargeable Hand Warmers: These battery-powered devices can be recharged and often double as power banks. They’re a more sustainable option for daily use.
Pro Tip: Keep a few single-use hand warmers in your winter car emergency kit for unexpected situations. Rechargeable options are great for long trips or frequent outdoor activities.
17. Tire Chains (If Permitted in Your Area)
Tire chains provide extra traction on snowy and icy roads, making them an excellent choice for extreme winter conditions.
They’re especially useful when driving in mountainous areas or during severe snowstorms.
When to Use Tire Chains:
- Use tire chains on roads covered with heavy snow or ice.
- Avoid using them on dry pavement, as they can damage both the chains and the road.
Rules and Regulations in Canada:
- Tire chains are permitted in most provinces during winter but are required in some areas, such as mountainous regions of British Columbia.
- Check local regulations, as improper use can result in fines or damage to your vehicle.
Pro Tip: Practice installing tire chains in a safe location before you need to use them in an emergency. This will save you time and frustration.
18. Anti-Fog and Anti-Ice Solutions
Foggy and icy windows reduce visibility and make driving dangerous. Anti-fog and anti-ice solutions can prevent these issues and save you time on frosty mornings.
- Anti-Fog Sprays: These sprays prevent condensation buildup on the inside of your windows and mirrors. They’re easy to apply and work well in cold conditions.
- Anti-Ice Sprays: These sprays prevent ice from forming on your windshield, wipers, and mirrors. Apply them before parking overnight to save time in the morning.
Pro Tip: Keep a microfiber cloth in your car to quickly wipe away any residual moisture or fog that may appear.
19. Roof Rake for Snow Removal
Clearing snow off your car roof is a safety requirement in many parts of Canada.
Loose snow can slide onto your windshield or fly off and hit other vehicles, causing accidents.
A roof rake is a lightweight, extendable tool designed to remove snow from your car roof safely. Look for one with a non-scratch blade to protect your vehicle’s paint.
Pro Tip: Use your roof rake after every heavy snowfall to prevent ice buildup. Leaving snow on your roof can also increase the weight on your car, affecting fuel efficiency and performance.
20. Phone Charger and Power Bank
Staying connected during emergencies is essential. A reliable phone charger and power bank ensure your devices stay charged when you need them most.
Features to Look For in a Power Bank:
- Cold-Resistant Design: Choose a power bank designed to work in freezing temperatures.
- High Capacity: Look for at least 10,000 mAh to charge your phone multiple times.
- Multi-Device Charging: Some power banks can charge phones, tablets, or even small devices like rechargeable hand warmers.
Pro Tip: Keep your phone charger in an easy-to-access location, like your glove compartment, and store your power bank in an insulated case to protect it from extreme cold.
These additional items complete your list of winter car accessories to ensure your safety, comfort, and preparedness on Canadian roads.
Tips for Packing and Organizing Your Winter Essentials
Use a Dedicated Storage Box
Keeping all your winter essentials in one place makes them easier to find when you need them.
A dedicated storage box helps you stay organized and prevents items from rolling around in your car.
Advantages:
- Saves time during emergencies.
- Keeps your car interior tidy.
- Protects delicate items like thermal blankets or power banks from damage.
Recommended Storage Containers for Cars:
- Hard Plastic Bins: Durable and weather-resistant, perfect for heavy tools like traction mats or jumper cables.
- Soft-Sided Organizers: Flexible and lightweight, ideal for smaller items like hand warmers, snacks, or a flashlight.
- Compartments with Dividers: Helps separate tools, emergency items, and personal accessories for better organization.
Pro Tip: Choose a container that fits snugly in your trunk to maximize space. Some organizers are designed specifically for car trunks and come with Velcro to prevent sliding.
Prioritize Accessibility
During winter, some items need to be within easy reach. Store these items in your car cabin instead of the trunk:
- Ice Scraper and Snow Brush: You’ll need these before driving, especially after a snowfall.
- Flashlight or Headlamp: Essential for nighttime emergencies or checking under the hood.
- Phone Charger: Keep it handy to maintain your phone’s battery during long drives.
Leave bulkier items like traction mats, shovels, and emergency kits in the trunk. Arrange them so they’re easy to grab without unpacking everything.
Pro Tip: Use a smaller glove box organizer for frequently used items, like an anti-fog spray or hand warmers.
Regularly Check and Update Your Kit
Your winter essentials should always be in working condition. Make it a habit to inspect your kit every month or before long trips.
Checklist for Updates:
- Snacks and Water: Replace expired food and ensure water bottles are not frozen.
- Batteries: Test your flashlight and replace batteries if needed.
- De-Icer Spray and Washer Fluid: Refill these as they run out.
- First-Aid Kit: Check for missing or expired items, like bandages or medications.
- Hand Warmers: Ensure they’re unused or recharge your reusable ones.
Pro Tip: Set a reminder on your phone to inspect your kit at the beginning of each winter month.
Winter Driving Tips for Canadian Roads
Adjusting Your Driving Style
Winter road conditions require a different approach to driving. Always prioritize safety over speed.
Slowing Down and Leaving Extra Space:
- Reduce your speed to maintain control on icy or snowy roads.
- Leave at least double the usual distance behind other vehicles to allow for longer braking times.
How to Handle Black Ice and Skidding:
- Black Ice: A thin, invisible layer of ice on the road. Avoid sudden braking or sharp turns. Steer gently and keep your movements smooth.
- Skidding: If your car starts to skid, steer gently in the direction you want to go. Avoid slamming the brakes, as this can worsen the skid.
Pro Tip: Always check for black ice on bridges, overpasses, and shaded areas, as these freeze faster than other parts of the road.
Planning Ahead
Before heading out in winter, preparation is key.
Checking Weather Forecasts:
- Use reliable weather apps or websites to check road and weather conditions before your trip.
- Avoid driving during snowstorms or freezing rain whenever possible.
Avoiding Non-Essential Travel During Storms:
- Stay home unless the trip is absolutely necessary. Many Canadian highways close during extreme weather to keep drivers safe.
- If you must travel, let someone know your route and estimated arrival time.
Pro Tip: Keep an eye on highway closures or traffic advisories. Many provinces have real-time updates online or through their transportation departments.
Staying Calm During Emergencies
Getting stranded in severe weather can be scary, but staying calm and using your winter essentials can make all the difference.
What to Do If You’re Stranded:
- Stay in Your Car: It provides shelter and makes it easier for rescuers to find you.
- Run the Engine Sparingly: Run it for 10-15 minutes each hour for heat, but check that the exhaust pipe is clear of snow to prevent carbon monoxide buildup.
- Conserve Your Energy: Use thermal blankets or sleeping bags to stay warm instead of relying solely on your car heater.
Using Your Winter Essentials Effectively:
- Use hand warmers, snacks, and water to maintain energy and warmth.
- Turn on hazard lights or tie a bright cloth to your antenna to signal for help.
- Use your phone charger or power bank to ensure your phone stays charged for emergency calls.
Pro Tip: Keep a small notebook with emergency contact numbers in your car in case your phone battery dies or you lose service.
These tips will help you stay prepared, drive safely, and handle emergencies during Canada’s harsh winter months.
Conclusion
Winter driving in Canada can be tough, but with the right preparation, you’ll be ready for anything. Equip your car with these winter car essentials to stay safe and comfortable all season long.
Did we miss any items? Share your tips and experiences in the comments below!
Frequently Asked Questions
How can I tell if my car is ready for Canadian winters?
Use this simple checklist to ensure your car is winter-ready:
Winter Tires: Install tires with the three-peak mountain snowflake symbol for better grip on snow and ice.
Battery Health: Test your battery to ensure it can handle cold temperatures. Replace it if it’s weak or over three years old.
Fluids: Use winter-rated windshield washer fluid and ensure your antifreeze levels are sufficient.
Emergency Kit: Pack a fully stocked winter emergency kit for car, including blankets, snacks, and a flashlight.
Regular maintenance is crucial for safe winter driving.
What are the most important items to keep in my car during winter?
If you’re starting with the essentials, focus on these top 5:
Winter Tires: For grip and safety on icy roads.
Jumper Cables or Portable Jump Starter: To restart a dead battery.
Snow Brush/Ice Scraper: Clear snow and ice quickly.
Emergency Kit: Includes survival supplies like blankets, food, and water.
Thermal Blanket: Keeps you warm if you’re stranded.
These items cover the basics of safety, visibility, and preparation.
Are winter tires mandatory in Canada?
Winter tire laws vary by province:
Mandatory in Quebec: From December 1 to March 15.
Strongly Recommended in Other Provinces: Provinces like Ontario, Alberta, and British Columbia don’t mandate winter tires, but they’re highly recommended for safety.
Check your local regulations to ensure compliance and safety.
How often should I check my car battery in winter?
Cold weather reduces battery efficiency. Check your battery at least once a month during winter. Here’s how to spot a weak battery:
The car is slow to start.
Headlights or interior lights seem dim.
The battery is more than three years old.
What should I do if my car gets stuck in the snow?
Follow these steps to get unstuck safely:
1. Clear snow from around your tires using a snow shovel.
2. Spread traction aids like sand, road salt, or kitty litter under your tires.
3. Rock your car gently by shifting between drive and reverse to gain momentum.
4. Use traction mats if available. Place them under the tires for extra grip.
5. Avoid spinning your tires excessively, as this can make the situation worse.
Can I use regular windshield washer fluid in winter?
No, regular washer fluid freezes in sub-zero temperatures. Use winter-specific washer fluid rated for at least -40°C. It prevents freezing and helps remove ice, snow, and road salt from your windshield.
How do I stay safe if I’m stranded in my car during a snowstorm?
Here’s how to stay safe until help arrives:
Stay Inside the Car: It provides shelter and protection from the cold.
Run the Engine Sparingly: Turn it on for 10-15 minutes every hour to stay warm, but ensure the exhaust pipe is clear of snow to avoid carbon monoxide poisoning.
Use Emergency Supplies: Wrap yourself in thermal blankets and use hand warmers to conserve body heat.
Stay Visible: Turn on hazard lights or tie a bright cloth to your antenna to alert rescuers.
Prepare in advance by keeping a winter car emergency kit in your vehicle.